I have been reciting the
Buddha's name for many years now. I recite the buddhas Amita's name quietly when I
meditate. I try to do it regularly, at least once a day or most of the time, twice daily.
I don't feel I am making any breakthrough or even making much progress. My mind is still
wandering all the time and I have to force myself to do it for the time I set for myself.
Occasionally I do feel an hour go by quickly but it was because I was thinking of other
things. I have tried with counting beats, counting with a counter, counting my breathing,
playing a tape and now I don't use anything. But I can't seem to keep my wandering mind in
check. May I have some advice on 'How to 'Nian Fo' ? |
靜坐念佛時要收攝六根:眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意。眼不東張
西望;耳不接收任何聲音,所以不應聽著音樂或任何錄音帶。鼻嗅
到任何香味也不去理會它。舌(口)不談話;身要靜止(甚至最好不數珠,才是真的靜止)。意(心)不去分辨任何事物,也不去追憶或計劃任何事情,便沒有妄想。 一邊念佛一邊聽錄音帶,很自然你的心便跟著聲音轉,不能集中念佛,這便是妄想。就算你聽的是佛教音樂也是妄想,因為你的心不能集中到佛號上。所以靜坐念佛時不應聽錄音帶。數拍子,數呼吸也不可。那是一心二用,令你不能一心念佛。所以你不能有進步,更遑論突破。 每天定時念佛是一件好事,但念時不要強逼自己集中,因為無始劫以來打妄想已經成為我們的習慣,但是念佛還未成習慣,所以有妄想不要怕,更不要逼自己集中精神。“逼”亦是一個妄想。總之妄想來不要怕它,更不用理它,你即管念佛。即如行路時你會遇到很多路人,你當然不會怕他們,更不會理會他們,你只是繼續自己走自己的路。念佛時遇到妄想亦如是。 初念佛人,心力不夠,不宜心念。你現在的情況,我提議你靜坐時輕聲念佛,口唸耳聽,這樣容易攝心。其他時間,無論打掃或煮飯,也可自己輕聲唸。口唸耳聽,可以幫助你靜坐念佛時容易攝心。但是上廁所、洗澡、睡覺時就不應出聲唸,只可心念,出聲則不恭敬。 若果你不夠氣就不出聲唸,金剛念好了。(金剛念即咀唇動但不發出聲音。) 我相信過了一個星期之後你一定有進步,當你感覺容易攝心時便不用出聲唸,只是心念。看看如何?到時再談。 |
居士回應:
I have been trying out with your advice on 'Chanting' and I feel very helpful. I believe I have improved a lot. Now I spend over an hour each morning to practice chanting and feel I can even do it longer. I still feel wandering into much other thought but I manage to steer myself back to the chanting. Thanks.
法師回應:
很高興知道你念佛有進步,這是你自己努力的成果,你不用感謝任何人,感謝你自己好了。
希望你能把念佛的時間慢慢延長,畢竟「人身難得今已得;佛法難聞今已聞。今生不向此身度,更待何生度此身?」把念佛的時間延長,不但多了念佛的功德,而且更快得一心不亂。求生極樂世界不是一件困難的事,只看你願意多念佛或是不願意,這也可以說是一種了生死的投資。
念佛念得好,切忌起憍慢心,這絕對是一種有害功德的妄想心,不但不會有進步,而且會退至比初念佛還要差的地步。這是一般居士最容易犯的毛病。
希望你精進用功,得到念佛的利益後,能把自己的經驗教導他人,使別人亦得到利益。